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What happened next?Continue in this file · Moroccan Sahara: from the roots of the conflict to the 2026 negotiations
File · Moroccan Sahara: from the roots of the conflict to the 2026 negotiations

France places the Sahara’s present and future within Moroccan sovereignty

On 30 July 2024, a letter from Emmanuel Macron to Mohammed VI makes public France’s position that the Sahara’s present and future lie within Moroccan sovereignty.

Paris makes the 2007 autonomy plan the sole basis for a negotiated political solution. The Franco-Moroccan declaration of 28 October repeats this position within a strengthened partnership.

France’s role as a permanent Security Council member gives the shift particular weight for Rabat. It does not remove European institutions’ obligations or disagreements with Polisario and Algeria. Two tracks therefore remain: expanding political support for Morocco’s proposal and continuing legal questions over economic agreements and consent.

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What happened before?Continue in this file · Moroccan Sahara: from the roots of the conflict to the 2026 negotiations