The two counts are not an independent measurement of turnout. AFP reports that the ministry lowered its figure from an initial estimate of 600,000. Employees, university students and secondary-school pupils rallied over living costs and public services.
The ministry, quoted by AFP and CNN, said 448 people had been detained by 18:00. Localised incidents were reported although marches were generally peaceful.
Sébastien Lecornu announced social talks with unions and employers at Matignon on 9 November to discuss wages and purchasing power. The planned meeting does not constitute an agreement.